Kenneth Vercammen is a Middlesex County Trial Attorney who has published 130 articles in national and New Jersey publications on Criminal Law, Probate, Estate and litigation topics.

He was awarded the NJ State State Bar Municipal Court Practitioner of the Year.

He lectures and handles criminal cases, Municipal Court, DWI, traffic and other litigation matters.

To schedule a confidential consultation, call us or New clients email us evenings and weekends via contact box www.njlaws.com.

Kenneth Vercammen & Associates, P.C,

2053 Woodbridge Avenue,

Edison, NJ 08817,

(732) 572-0500

Wednesday, August 23, 2017

AGGRAVATED CRIMINAL SEXUAL N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3a jury charge

AGGRAVATED CRIMINAL SEXUAL N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3a jury charge


AGGRAVATED CRIMINAL SEXUAL CONTACT WHILE ARMED

N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3a [2C:14-2a(4]model jury charge

Count ________ of the indictment charges the defendant with aggravated criminal sexual contact.

[READ COUNT OF INDICTMENT]

That section of our statutes provides in pertinent part:
An actor is guilty of aggravated criminal sexual contact if he commits an act of sexual contact with another person while armed with a weapon or any object fashioned in such a manner as to lead the other person to reasonably believe it to be a weapon and threatens by word or gesture to use the weapon or object.
In order to convict defendant of this charge, the State must prove the following elements beyond a reasonable doubt:

1. That defendant purposely committed an act of sexual contact with another person;

OR

1. That defendant purposely committed an act of sexual contact by touching himself/herself and the touching was in the view of (name of victim) who defendant knew was present;

2. That at the time of the sexual contact, defendant was [armed with a weapon] [armed with any object fashioned in such a manner as to lead the other person to reasonably believe it to be a weapon], and

3. That defendant threatened by word or gesture to use the [weapon] [object].
The first element that the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt is that defendant purposely committed an act of sexual contact with (name of victim). Sexual contact means an intentional touching by (name of victim) or by the defendant, either directly or through clothing, of (name of victims) or defendants intimate parts for the purpose of degrading or humiliating (name of victim) or sexually arousing or gratifying defendant.
Intimate parts means[CHOOSE APPROPRIATE]sexual organs, genital area, anal area, inner thigh, groin, buttock or breast of a person. Here the State alleges that defendant committed an act of sexual contact by (describe conduct alleged).

AGGRAVATED CRIMINAL SEXUAL CONTACT WHILE ARMED N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3a [2C:14-2a(4)]

To find that defendant committed an act of criminal sexual contact, you must find beyond a reasonable doubt both that the touching was intentional and that it was done with the purpose of degrading or humiliating (name of victim) or sexually arousing or sexually gratifying the defendant.
Intentional means purposeful. A person acts purposely with respect to the nature of his/her conduct or a result thereof if it is his/her conscious object to engage in conduct of that nature or to cause such a result. A person acts purposely with respect to the attendant circumstances if he/she is aware of the existence of such circumstances or believes or hopes that they exist.

[WHEN DEFENDANT IS CHARGED WITH TOUCHING HIMSELF/HERSELF, ADD THE FOLLOWING: The State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the touching was in view of the victim whom the defendant knew to be present.1The State is not required to prove that (name of victim) actually observed or witnessed the alleged sexual contact. Rather, the State must prove that the alleged sexual contact occurred in the view of (name of victim). Field of vision is not limited to the visual direction in which the alleged victim is focused upon at the particular time when the alleged sexual contact is said to have occurred. Field of vision includes the areas that (name of victim) was capable of viewing.

2. The State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that (name of victim) was present.

3. See N.J.S.A. 2C:39-1r for other definitions of weapon.

A person acts knowingly with respect to the nature of his/her conduct or the attendant circumstances if he/she is aware that the conduct is of that nature or that such circumstances exist or the person is aware of a high probability of their existence. A person acts knowingly with respect to a result of the conduct if he/she is aware that it is practically certain that the conduct will cause a result. Knowing, with knowledge, or equivalent terms have the same meaning.]

Purpose [and knowledge] is/are [a] condition[s] of the mind. [It] [They] cannot be seen. Often, [it] [they] can only be determined by inference from defendants conduct, words or acts.
1State v. Zeidell, 154N.J. 417 (1998).
2State v. Breitweiser, 373N.J. Super. 271, 276, 286-87 (App. Div. 2004).

AGGRAVATED CRIMINAL SEXUAL CONTACT WHILE ARMED N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3a [2C:14-2a(4)]

A state of mind is rarely susceptible of direct proof but must ordinarily be inferred from the facts. Therefore, it is not necessary that the State produce witnesses to testify that an accused said that he/she had a certain state of mind when he/she did a particular thing. It is within your power to find that such proof has been furnished beyond a reasonable doubt by inference which may arise from the nature of his/her acts and conduct and from all he/she said and did at the particular time and place and from all surrounding circumstances established by the evidence.

The second element that the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt is that at the time of the contact, defendant was armed with a weapon. A weapon is anything readily capable of lethal use or of inflicting serious bodily injury.3In this case, the State alleges that defendant was armed with [describe weapon].

OR

The third element that the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt is that defendant threatened by word or gesture to use the [weapon] [object].

If you find that the State has proven every element beyond a reasonable doubt, then you must find the defendant guilty of aggravated criminal sexual contact. If you find that the State has failed to prove any of these elements beyond a reasonable doubt, then you must find the defendant not guilty of aggravated criminal sexual contact.

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