There are a number of viable defenses and arguments
which can be pursued to achieve a successful result for someone charged with
possession of Narcotics (CDS). Advocacy, commitment, and persistence are
essential to defending a client accused of involvement with
Narcotics. In New Jersey, there are drug laws which
established Schedules of illegal drugs. Schedule I drugs are among the most
serious. New Jersey does not call serious drug offense
"felonies". They are called "crimes" . New Jersey
Statute 2C:35-10 makes it illegal to possess illegal drugs:
2C:35-10. Possession, Use or Being
Under the Influence, or Failure to Make Lawful Disposition.
a. It is unlawful for any person, knowingly or
purposely, to obtain, or to possess, actually or constructively, a controlled
dangerous substance or controlled substance analog, unless the substance was
obtained directly, or pursuant to a valid prescription or order form from a
practitioner, while acting in the course of his professional practice, or
except as otherwise authorized by P.L. 1970, c.226 (C.24:21-1 et seq.). Any
person who violates this section with respect to:
(1) A controlled dangerous substance, or its
analog, classified in Schedule I, II, III or IV other than those specifically
covered in this section, is guilty of a crime of the third degree except that,
notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b. of N.J.S. 2C:43-3, a fine of up
to $35,000.00 may be imposed;
(2) Any controlled dangerous substance, or its
analog, classified in Schedule V, is guilty of a crime of the fourth degree
except that, notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b. of N.J.S. 2C:43-3,
a fine of up to $15,000.00 may be imposed;
(3) Possession of more than 50 grams of marijuana,
including any adulterants or dilutants, or more than five grams of hashish is
guilty of a crime of the fourth degree, except that, notwithstanding the
provisions of subsection b. of N.J.S. 2C:43-3, a fine of up to $25,000.00 may
be imposed; or
(4) Possession of 50 grams or less of marijuana,
including any adulterants or dilutants, or five grams or less of hashish is a
disorderly person.
Any person who commits any offense
defined in this section while on any property used for school purposes which is
owned by or leased to any elementary or secondary school or school board, or
within 1,000 feet of any such school property or a school bus, or while on any
school bus, and who is not sentenced to a term of imprisonment, shall, in
addition to any other sentence which the court may impose, be required to perform
not less than 100 hours of community service.
b. Any person who uses or who is under the
influence of any controlled dangerous substance, or its analog, for a purpose
other than the treatment of sickness or injury as lawfully prescribed or
administered by a physician is a disorderly person.
In a prosecution under this
subsection, it shall not be necessary for the State to prove that the accused
did use or was under the influence of any specific drug, but it shall be
sufficient for a conviction under this subsection for the State to prove that
the accused did use or was under the influence of some controlled dangerous
substance, counterfeit controlled dangerous substance, or controlled substance
analog, by proving that the accused did manifest physical and physiological
symptoms or reactions caused by the use of any controlled dangerous substance
or controlled substance analog.
c. Any person who knowingly obtains or possesses a
controlled dangerous substance or controlled substance analog in violation of
subsection a. of this section and who fails to voluntarily deliver the
substance to the nearest law enforcement officer is guilty of a disorderly
persons offense. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to preclude a
prosecution or conviction for any other offense defined in this title or any
other statute.
2C:43-1. Degrees of crimes 2C:43-1. Degrees of
Crimes. a. Crimes defined by this code are classified, for the purpose of
sentence, into four degrees, as follows:
(1) Crimes of the first degree;
(2) Crimes of the second degree;
(3) Crimes of the third degree; and
(4) Crimes of the fourth degree.
A crime is of the first, second, third
or fourth degree when it is so designated by the code. An offense, declared to
be a crime, without specification of degree, is of the fourth degree.
b. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a
crime defined by any statute of this State other than this code and designated
as a high misdemeanor shall constitute for the purpose of sentence a crime of
the third degree. Except as provided in sections 2C:1-4c. and 2C:1-5b. and
notwithstanding any other provision of law, a crime defined by any statute of
this State other than this code and designated as a misdemeanor shall
constitute for the purpose of sentence a crime of the fourth degree.
P7ossible Jail and other Penalties
2C:43-2 Sentence in accordance with code;
authorized dispositions. a. Except as otherwise provided by this code, all
persons convicted of an offense or offenses shall be sentenced in accordance
with this chapter.
b. Except as provided in subsection a. of this
section and subject to the applicable provisions of the code, the court may
suspend the imposition of sentence on a person who has been convicted of an
offense, or may sentence him as follows:
(1)To pay a fine or make restitution authorized by
N.J.S. 2C:43-3 or P.L. 1997, c.253 (C. 2C:43-3.4 et al.); or
(2)Except as provided in subsection g. of this
section, to be placed on probation and, in the case of a person convicted of a
crime, to imprisonment for a term fixed by the court not exceeding 364 days to
be served as a condition of probation, or in the case of a person convicted of
a disorderly persons offense, to imprisonment for a term fixed by the court not
exceeding 90 days to be served as a condition of probation; or
(3)To imprisonment for a term authorized by
sections 2C:11-3, 2C:43-5, 2C:43-6, 2C:43-7, and 2C:43-8 or 2C:44-5; or
(4)To pay a fine, make restitution and probation,
or fine, restitution and imprisonment; or
(5)To release under supervision in the community or
to require the performance of community-related service; or
(6)To a halfway house or other residential facility
in the community, including agencies which are not operated by the Department
of Human Services; or
(7)To imprisonment at night or on weekends with
liberty to work or to participate in training or educational programs.
c. Instead of or in addition to any disposition
made according to this section, the court may postpone, suspend, or revoke for
a period not to exceed two years the driver's license, registration
certificate, or both of any person convicted of a crime, disorderly persons
offense, or petty disorderly persons offense in the course of which a motor
vehicle was used. In imposing this disposition and in deciding the duration of
the postponement, suspension, or revocation, the court shall consider the severity
of the crime or offense and the potential effect of the loss of driving
privileges on the person's ability to be rehabilitated. Any postponement,
suspension, or revocation shall be imposed consecutively with any custodial
sentence.
d. This chapter does not deprive the court of any
authority conferred by law to decree a forfeiture of property, suspend or
cancel a license, remove a person from office, or impose any other civil
penalty. Such a judgment or order may be included in the sentence.
e. The court shall state on the record the reasons
for imposing the sentence, including its findings pursuant to the criteria for
withholding or imposing imprisonment or fines under sections 2C:44-1 to
2C:44-3, where imprisonment is imposed, consideration of the defendant's
eligibility for release under the law governing parole and the factual basis
supporting its findings of particular aggravating or mitigating factors
affecting sentence.
f. The court shall explain the parole laws as they
apply to the sentence and shall state:
(1)the approximate period of time in years and
months the defendant will serve in custody before parole eligibility;
(2)the jail credits or the amount of time the
defendant has already served;
(3)that the defendant may be entitled to good time and
work credits; and
(4)that the defendant may be eligible for
participation in the Intensive Supervision Program.
g. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (2)
of subsection b. of this section, a court imposing sentence on a defendant who
has been convicted of any offense enumerated in subsection a. of section 2 of
P.L. 1994, c.130 (C. 2C:43-6.4) may not sentence the defendant to be placed on
probation.
Amended 1979, c.178, s.82; 1981, c.269, s.2; 1983,
c.124, s.1; 1987, c.106, s.9; 1994, c.155; 1997, c.253, s.1;
2C:43-3.5 Additional penalty for certain offenses.
1. a. In addition to any term or condition that may
be included in an agreement for supervisory treatment pursuant to N.J.S.
2C:43-13 or imposed as a term or condition of conditional discharge pursuant to
N.J.S. 2C: 36A-1 for a violation of any offense defined in chapter 35 or 36 of
Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes, each participant shall be assessed a
penalty of $50 for each adjudication or conviction.
b. All penalties provided by this section shall be
collected as provided for collection of fines and restitutions in section 3 of
P.L. 1979, c.396 (C. 2C: 46-4) and shall be forwarded to the Department of the
Treasury as provided in subsection c. of this section.
c. All monies collected pursuant to this section
shall be forwarded to the Department of the Treasury to be deposited in the
" Drug Abuse Education Fund" established pursuant to section 1 of
P.L. 1999, c.12 (C. 54A :9-25.12).
d. Monies in the fund shall be appropriated by the
Legislature on an annual basis in the manner and for the purposes prescribed by
section 2 of P.L. 1999, c.12 (C. 54A :9-25.13).
2C:43-5. Young adult offenders Any person who, at
the time of sentencing, is less than 26 years of age and who has been convicted
of a crime may be sentenced to an indeterminate term at the Youth Correctional
Institution Complex, in accordance with R.S. 30:4-146 et seq., in the case of
men, and to the Correctional Institution for Women, in accordance with R.S.
30:4-153 et seq., in the case of women, instead of the sentences otherwise
authorized by the code. This section shall not apply to any person less than 26
years of age at the time of sentencing who qualifies for a mandatory minimum
term of imprisonment without eligibility for parole, pursuant to subsection c.
of N.J.S. 2C:43-6; however, notwithstanding the provisions of subsection c. of
N.J.S. 2C:43-6, the mandatory minimum term may be served at the Youth
Correctional Institution Complex or the Correctional Institution for Women.
2C:43-6. Sentence of Imprisonment for Crime;
Ordinary Terms; Mandatory Terms. a. Except as otherwise provided, a person who
has been convicted of a crime may be sentenced to imprisonment, as follows:
(1) In the case of a crime of the first degree, for
a specific term of years which shall be fixed by the court and shall be between
10 years and 20 years;
(2) In the case of a crime of the second degree,
for a specific term of years which shall be fixed by the court and shall be
between five years and 10 years;
(3) In the case of a crime of the third degree, for
a specific term of years which shall be fixed by the court and shall be between
three years and five years;
(4) In the case of a crime of the fourth degree,
for a specific term which shall be fixed by the court and shall not exceed 18
months.
b. As part of a sentence for any crime, where the
court is clearly convinced that the aggravating factors substantially outweigh
the mitigating factors, as set forth in subsections a. and b. of 2C:44-1, the
court may fix a minimum term not to exceed one-half of the term set pursuant to
subsection a., or one-half of the term set pursuant to a maximum period of
incarceration for a crime set forth in any statute other than this code, during
which the defendant shall not be eligible for parole; provided that no
defendant shall be eligible for parole at a date earlier than otherwise
provided by the law governing parole.
c. A person who has been convicted under 2C:39-4a.
of possession of a firearm with intent to use it against the person of another,
or of a crime under any of the following sections: 2C:11-3, 2C:11-4, 2C:12-1b.,
2C:13-1, 2C:14-2a., 2C:14-3a., 2C:15-1, 2C:18-2, 2C:29-5, who, while in the
course of committing or attempting to commit the crime, including the immediate
flight therefrom, used or was in possession of a firearm as defined in
2C:39-1f., shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment by the court. The term
of imprisonment shall include the imposition of a minimum term. The minimum
term shall be fixed at, or between, one-third and one-half of the sentence
imposed by the court or three years, whichever is greater, or 18 months in the
case of a fourth degree crime, during which the defendant shall be ineligible
for parole.
The minimum terms established by this section shall
not prevent the court from imposing presumptive terms of imprisonment pursuant
to 2C:44-1f. (1) except in cases of crimes of the fourth degree.
A person who has been convicted of an offense
enumerated by this subsection and who used or possessed a firearm during its
commission, attempted commission or flight therefrom and who has been
previously convicted of an offense involving the use or possession of a firearm
as defined in 2C:44-3d., shall be sentenced by the court to an extended term as
authorized by 2C:43-7c., notwithstanding that extended terms are ordinarily
discretionary with the court.
d. The court shall not impose a mandatory sentence
pursuant to subsection c. of this section, 2C:43-7c. or 2C:44-3d., unless the
ground therefor has been established at a hearing. At the hearing, which may
occur at the time of sentencing, the prosecutor shall establish by a
preponderance of the evidence that the weapon used or possessed was a firearm.
In making its finding, the court shall take judicial notice of any evidence,
testimony or information adduced at the trial, plea hearing, or other court
proceedings and shall also consider the presentence report and any other
relevant information.
e. A person convicted of a third or subsequent
offense involving State taxes under N.J.S. 2C: 20-9, N.J.S. 2C: 21-15, any
other provision of this code, or under any of the provisions of Title 54 of the
Revised Statutes, or Title 54A of the New Jersey Statutes, as amended and
supplemented, shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment by the court. This
shall not preclude an application for and imposition of an extended term of
imprisonment under N.J.S. 2C: 44-3 if the provisions of that section are
applicable to the offender.
f. A person convicted of manufacturing, distributing,
dispensing or possessing with intent to distribute any dangerous substance or
controlled substance analog under N.J.S. 2C: 35-5, of maintaining or operating
a controlled dangerous substance production facility under N.J.S. 2C: 35-4, of
employing a juvenile in a drug distribution scheme under N.J.S. 2C: 35-6,
leader of a narcotics trafficking network under N.J.S. 2C: 35-3, or of
distributing, dispensing or possessing with intent to distribute on or near
school property or buses under section 1 of P.L. 1987, c.101 (C. 2C: 35-7), who
has been previously convicted of manufacturing, distributing, dispensing or
possessing with intent to distribute a controlled dangerous substance or
controlled substance analog, shall upon application of the prosecuting attorney
be sentenced by the court to an extended term as authorized by subsection c. of
N.J.S. 2C:43-7, notwithstanding that extended terms are ordinarily
discretionary with the court. The term of imprisonment shall, except as may be
provided in N.J.S. 2C: 35-12, include the imposition of a minimum term. The
minimum term shall be fixed at, or between, one-third and one-half of the
sentence imposed by the court or three years, whichever is greater, not less
than seven years if the person is convicted of a violation of N.J.S. 2C: 35-6,
or 18 months in the case of a fourth degree crime, during which the defendant
shall be ineligible for parole.
The court shall not impose an extended term
pursuant to this subsection unless the ground therefor has been established at
a hearing. At the hearing, which may occur at the time of sentencing, the
prosecutor shall establish the ground therefor by a preponderance of the
evidence. In making its finding, the court shall take judicial notice of any
evidence, testimony or information adduced at the trial, plea hearing, or other
court proceedings and shall also consider the presentence report and any other
relevant information.
For the purpose of this subsection, a previous
conviction exists where the actor has at any time been convicted under chapter
35 of this title or Title 24 of the Revised Statutes or under any similar
statute of the United States, this State, or any other state for an offense
that is substantially equivalent to N.J.S. 2C: 35-3, N.J.S. 2C: 35-4, N.J.S. 2C:
35-5, N.J.S. 2C: 35-6 or section 1 of P.L. 1987, c.101 (C. 2C: 35-7).
New Jersey Permanent Statutes TITLE
2C:35-15 THE NEW JERSEY CODE OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE 15. Mandatory drug
enforcement and demand reduction penalties; collection; disposition; suspension
2C:35-15. a. In addition to any disposition authorized by this title, the
provisions of section 24 of P.L. 1982, c.77 (C. 2A: 4A-43), or any other
statute indicating the dispositions that can be ordered for an adjudication of
delinquency, every person convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for a
violation of any offense defined in this chapter or chapter 36 of this title
shall be assessed for each such offense a penalty fixed at:
(1) $3,000.00 in the case of a crime of the first
degree;
(2) $2,000.00 in the case of a crime of the second
degree;
(3) $1,000.00 in the case of a crime of the third
degree;
(4) $750.00 in the case of a crime of the fourth
degree;
(5) $500.00 in the case of a disorderly persons or
petty disorderly persons offense.
Every person placed in supervisory
treatment pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S. 2C: 36A-1 or N.J.S. 2C:43-12 for
a violation of any offense defined in this chapter or chapter 36 of this title
shall be assessed the penalty prescribed herein and applicable to the degree of
the offense charged, except that the court shall not impose more than one such
penalty regardless of the number of offenses charged. If the person is charged
with more than one offense, the court shall impose as a condition of
supervisory treatment the penalty applicable to the highest degree offense for
which the person is charged.
All penalties provided for in this section shall be
in addition to and not in lieu of any fine authorized by law or required to be
imposed pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S. 2C: 35-12.
b. All penalties provided for in this section shall
be collected as provided for collection of fines and restitutions in section 3
of P.L. 1979, c.396 (C. 2C: 46-4), and shall be forwarded to the Department of
the Treasury as provided in subsection c. of this section.
c. All moneys collected pursuant to this section
shall be forwarded to the Department of the Treasury to be deposited in a
nonlapsing revolving fund to be known as the "Drug Enforcement and Demand
Reduction Fund." Moneys in the fund shall be appropriated by the
Legislature on an annual basis for the purposes of funding in the following
order of priority: (1) the Alliance to Prevent Alcoholism and Drug Abuse and
its administration by the Governor's Council on Alcoholism and Drug Abuse; (2)
the "Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Program for the Deaf, Hard of Hearing and
Disabled" established pursuant to section 2 of P.L. 1995, c.318 (C. 26:
2B-37); (3) the "Partnership for a Drug Free New Jersey," the State
affiliate of the "Partnership for a Drug Free America"; and (4) other
alcohol and drug abuse programs.
Moneys appropriated for the purpose of
funding the "Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Program for the Deaf, Hard of
Hearing and Disabled" shall not be used to supplant moneys that are available
to the Department of Health and Senior Services as of the effective date of
P.L. 1995, c.318 (C. 26: 2B-36 et al.), and that would otherwise have been made
available to provide alcoholism and drug abuse services for the deaf, hard of
hearing and disabled, nor shall the moneys be used for the administrative costs
of the program.
d.(Deleted by amendment, P.L. 1991, c.329).
e. The court may suspend the collection of a
penalty imposed pursuant to this section; provided the person is ordered by the
court to participate in a drug or alcohol rehabilitation program approved by
the court; and further provided that the person agrees to pay for all or some
portion of the costs associated with the rehabilitation program. In this case,
the collection of a penalty imposed pursuant to this section shall be suspended
during the person's participation in the approved, court-ordered rehabilitation
program. Upon successful completion of the program, as determined by the court
upon the recommendation of the treatment provider, the person may apply to the
court to reduce the penalty imposed pursuant to this section by any amount
actually paid by the person for his participation in the program. The court
shall not reduce the penalty pursuant to this subsection unless the person
establishes to the satisfaction of the court that he has successfully completed
the rehabilitation program. If the person's participation is for any reason
terminated before his successful completion of the rehabilitation program,
collection of the entire penalty imposed pursuant to this section shall be
enforced. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to affect or suspend any
other criminal sanctions imposed pursuant to this chapter or chapter 36 of this
title.
2C:35-16. Mandatory forfeiture or postponement of
driving privileges 2C:35-16. Mandatory Forfeiture or Postponement of Driving
Privileges. In addition to any disposition authorized by this title, the
provisions of section 24 of P.L. 1982, c. 77 (C. 2A: 4A-43), or any other
statute indicating the dispositions that can be ordered for an adjudication of
delinquency, and notwithstanding the provisions of subsection c. of N.J.S.
2C:43-2 every person convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for a violation of
any offense defined in this chapter or chapter 36 of this title shall forthwith
forfeit his right to operate a motor vehicle over the highways of this State
for a period to be fixed by the court at not less than six months or more than
two years which shall commence on the day the sentence is imposed. In the case
of any person who at the time of the imposition of sentence is less than 17
years of age, the period of the suspension of driving privileges authorized
herein, including a suspension of the privilege of operating a motorized
bicycle, shall commence on the day the sentence is imposed and shall run for a
period as fixed by the court of not less than six months or more than two years
after the day the person reaches the age of 17 years. If the driving privilege
of any person is under revocation, suspension, or postponement for a violation
of any provision of this title or Title 39 of the Revised Statutes at the time
of any conviction or adjudication of delinquency for a violation of any offense
defined in this chapter or chapter 36 of this title, the revocation,
suspension, or postponement period imposed herein shall commence as of the date
of termination of the existing revocation, suspension, or postponement.
The court before whom any person is convicted of or
adjudicated delinquent for a violation of any offense defined in this chapter
or chapter 36 of this title shall collect forthwith the New Jersey driver's
license or licenses of the person and forward such license or licenses to the
Director of the Division of Motor Vehicles along with a report indicating the
first and last day of the suspension or postponement period imposed by the
court pursuant to this section. If the court is for any reason unable to
collect the license or licenses of the person, the court shall cause a report
of the conviction or adjudication of delinquency to be filed with the Director.
That report shall include the complete name, address, date of birth, eye color,
and sex of the person and shall indicate the first and last day of the
suspension or postponement period imposed by the court pursuant to this
section. The court shall inform the person orally and in writing that if the
person is convicted of personally operating a motor vehicle during the period
of license suspension or postponement imposed pursuant to this section, the
person shall, upon conviction, be subject to the penalties set forth in R.S.
39:3-40. A person shall be required to acknowledge receipt of the written
notice in writing. Failure to receive a written notice or failure to
acknowledge in writing the receipt of a written notice shall not be a defense
to a subsequent charge of a violation of R.S. 39:3-40. If the person is the
holder of a driver's license from another jurisdiction, the court shall not
collect the license but shall notify forthwith the Director who shall notify
the appropriate officials in the licensing jurisdiction. The court shall,
however, in accordance with the provisions of this section, revoke the person's
non-resident driving privilege in this State.
In addition to any other condition imposed, a court
may in its discretion suspend, revoke or postpone in accordance with the
provisions of this section the driving privileges of a person admitted to
supervisory treatment under N.J.S. 2C: 36A-1 or N.J.S. 2C:43-12 without a plea
of guilty or finding of guilt. (This means if your attorney makes a Motion for
you to be accepted into the Condition Discharge or PTI, sometimes a drivers
license suspension can be avoided ).
The drug statute uses the scientific chemical
names. SCHEDULE I- Illegal drugs NJSA 24:21-5
Opiates, including their isomers,
esters, and ethers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of
such isomers, esters, ethers and salts is possible within the specific chemical
designation:
(1) Acetylmethadol
(2) Allylprodine
(3) Alphacetylmethadol
(4) Alphameprodine
(5) Alphamethadol
(6) Benzethidine
(7) Betacetylmethadol
(8) Betameprodine
(9) Betamethadol
(10) Betaprodine
(11) Clonitazene
(12) Dextromoramide
(13) Dextrorphan
(14) Diampromide
(15) Diethylthiambutene
(16) Dimenoxadol
(17) Dimepheptanol
(18) Dimethylthiambutene
(19) Dioxaphetyl butyrate
(20) Dipipanone
(21) Ethylmethylthiambutene
(22) Etonitazene
(23) Etoxeridine
(24) Furethidine
(25) Hydroxypethidine
(26) Ketobemidone
(27) Levomoramide
(28) Levophenacylmorphan
(29) Morpheridine
(30) Noracymethadol
(31) Norlevorphanol
(32) Normethadone
(33) Norpipanone
(34) Phenadoxone
(35) Phenampromide
(36) Phenomorphan
(37) Phenoperidine
(38) Piritramide
(39) Proheptazine
(40) Properidine
(41) Racemoramide
(42) Trimeperidine.
d. Any of the following narcotic substances, their
salts, isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the
existence of such salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible within the
specific chemical designation:
(1) Acetorphine
(2) Acetylcodone
(3) Acetyldihydrocodeine
(4) Benzylmorphine
(5) Codeine methylbromide
(6) Codeine-N-Oxide
(7) Cyprenorphine
(8) Desomorphine
(9) Dihydromorphine
(10) Etorphine
(11) Heroin
(12) Hydromorphinol
(13) Methyldesorphine
(14) Methylhydromorphine
(15) Morphine methylbromide
(16) Morphine methylsulfonate
(17) Morphine-N-Oxide
(18) Myrophine
(19) Nicocodeine
(20) Nicomorphine
(21) Normorphine
(22) Phoclodine
(23) Thebacon.
e. Any material, compound, mixture or preparation
which contains any quantity of the following hallucinogenic substances, their
salts, isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the
existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the
specific chemical designation:
(1) 3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine
(2) 5-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine
(3) 3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine
(4) Bufotenine
(5) Diethyltryptamine
(6) Dimethyltryptamine
(7) 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxylamphetamine
(8) Ibogaine
(9) Lysergic acid diethylamide
(10) Marihuana
(11) Mescaline
(12) Peyote
(13) N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate
(14) N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate
(15) Psilocybin
(16) Psilocyn
(17) Tetrahydrocannabinols.
